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1999-2005
SSANZ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SSANZ Newsletter

May/June 2005

 

First published in

 

(SSANZ) Newsletter – May/June 2005

 

Self Defense - dramatic changes afoot.

 

 As long ago as 1488, British Common Law enshrined the right, “that every citizen has the right to be as safe in his home as the king in his castle”. But it seems some of our current bureaucrats have a different view about the rights of the ruling elite, compared with those of the huddled masses (that include you and I). It is that, if you use self-defence in a desperate situation, foisted upon you by those who would seriously harm you or your family, these bureaucrats will prosecute you with the full weight of the law. In effect, just as rape-victims get raped twice, once by the rapist and once again by the court system, so too it is with homeowners forced to defend their own lives. Ironically, it is the victims’ own taxes that finance the prosecutions brought against them.

 

 But the Common Law right of self defence is not one that the bureaucrats themselves are prepared to surrender.

 

 After a rookie police officer shot a Kaitaia motorist Keina Ron Murray, who was merely disturbing the peace, a senior police officer stated, “Police working alone can exercise their own discretion when deciding to carry firearms”. All they need to be able to say is, “I honestly believed I needed a firearm to protect myself or someone else”. So why then did police go to such lengths to prosecute Northland man Matthew Oates who shot dead one of a group of home invaders who’d been violently bashing his partner Sheila Barker about the head with a sawn-off shotgun? Why, when the police rely on exactly the same law of self-defence that the public does, is it their policy to protect their own from a court case, but to insist on one when the victim is a private citizen? The police establishment in the new colony of New Zealand was founded on the British system, based on Sir Robert Peels founding principals, one of which is: “Police at all times, should maintain a relationship with the public that gives reality to the historic tradition that the police are the public and the public are the police; the police being only members of the public who are paid to give full time attention to duties which are incumbent on every citizen in the interests of community welfare and exercise”.

 

 There was a time in this country as well as in Britain, when police officers in difficult circumstances would ask the public if they could borrow a firearm, or ask armed homeowners to assist them. Nowadays, we’re told not to get involved.

 

 When police are unable to answer your 111 emergency call, you are the only thing resembling the law. You are not taking the law into your own hands, it already is in your own hands to defend by default whether you want it to be or not. You don’t have to live in a remote rural area either. Police response time in West Auckland is 48 minutes, (unless of course you’re speeding). You can bet that in a firearms-related incident, it will be a lot longer as specialist teams are assembled and kitted up with the very best of modern weaponry, bullet proof vests and the like, not to mention support services like a helicopter and nationwide stand-alone, state of the art communications. And let’s not forget they will have been fully trained for such situations, including the many legal aspects they might encounter. And should they have to use self-defence themselves, they will be judged by their own alternate legal system -the Police Complaints Authority that clicks into action immediately. One where there is no public trial, merely an unchallenged summary of findings.

 

 Further, police spokespeople are at pains to point out the stress on their fellow officers if there is a (very rare) private prosecution afterwards, even to the point of suggesting there should be legal protection against this. However, they have absolutely nothing to say about the same situation the Crown puts a homeowner into, who of course is not defended by the State with the taxpayer picking up the tab. Until Federated Farmers announced they’d back Paul McIntyre, any members of the public who faced this legal onslaught did so entirely on their own.

 

 If and when the police arrive at your emergency (assuming they haven’t just sent a taxi, or sent their squad to another part of New Zealand with a similar name) they’ll first set up a forward observation point at a safe distance from your crime-in-progress.

 

 You, however, will very probably be directly prevented by police from contacting anyone for outside help, even if that’s the only possibility of assistance you’re likely to get. Your life and death situation will be played out in minutes, perhaps even seconds, so that by the time officially sanctioned help arrives at your door, the outcome will have already been decided. Interestingly, no matter how badly the police handle your case, even if they are demonstrably negligent, you have no legal recourse against them. Police are not legally liable for your safety, (because the law recognizes that police cannot be everywhere).

 

 Most of us have only a vague idea of what the laws are relating to self defence.

 

 If at 3 a.m. in the morning your door is smashed down by people in balaclavas wielding machetes and demanding money, your recollection of the finer points of self-defence law are unlikely to be calm and considered.

 

 However, the court system that rapes you afterwards will debate these legal aspects at great length, citing sections of the Crimes Act that are, to you, obscure amendments that you have probably never heard of. That’s because no government agency has ever been directed to inform you what you can and cannot do. Keeping you as ignorant as possible so that you stumble about blindfolded seems to be their strategy.

 

 Until recently the only advice the Arms Code offered about self-defence, was “don’t”.

 

 The Crown that so often claims to be short of financial resources has millions of dollars, if need be, to prosecute you through trial and retrial, in the manner of Paul McIntyre and Matthew Oates.

 

 Their goal is to get the “right” verdict.

 

 In almost every self-defence case the jury has decided to acquit on the basis, not of what the smart suits had to say, but rather, what they, the jury members would have done in the same situation.

 

 Most homeowners have been found not guilty, but this does not thwart the bureaucrats. They have an endless amount of our tax dollars at their disposal, so a dozen lost cases are immaterial when a couple of reversed verdicts would give them what they seek. In legal terms it’s called stare decisi, meaning that all future cases must “stand by decided cases”. This is why homeowners are prosecuted long after their attackers have left the court laughing on the 6 O’clock news, gesturing obscenely and free to go. It is why the victims, in contrast, have had to sell their farms to pay for their horrendous legal costs, to say nothing of the personal anguish suffered by themselves and their families. It is because the “right” verdict present an opportunity for the bureaucrats to close down forever our right of self defence.

 

 No matter how many juries acquit, no matter that a judge states that no jury properly instructed could convict, these nameless bureaucrats continue to bring prosecutions. They never face the scrutiny of the media or the wrath of the public for their repeated abuse of the real victims. Yet their names are known should the media choose to ask. Parliament should ask, “Why is our money being spent this way? ” If it did this abuse could be stopped tomorrow.

 

 Another of Peel’s Principals is that, “The ability of the Police to perform their duties is dependent upon public approval of police actions”. The next time a self-defence case is debated, just listen to talkback and ask, is this the public approving of the Crown decision to prosecute? Many people have suggested that it is all about job-protection. If homeowners were permitted to defend themselves and their families it is likely that, as has happened in the USA, the criminals will get the message that their trade is too risky and the rates of home invasion and armed burglary will fall dramatically. What then will happen to all the jobs and resources put into policing these crimes? Would some senior police positions be made redundant?  A Sea Change in progress There’s change afoot that has already made a strong bridgehead in New Zealand. A recent British poll revealed that 75% of homeowners believe that they should have an unqualified right to use force, up to deadly force, against people breaking into the homes. An equal 75% did not believe that if they did, the current law gave them adequate protection from prosecution. Both London’s top police then supported in principle a new Private Member’s Bill by Conservative MP Patrick Mercer that would increase homeowners rights. This proposes that the hurdle of “reasonable force” should be set higher, and that only “grossly disproportionate force” should be grounds for prosecuting a homeowner.

 

 Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir Ian Blair stated; “Reasonable force is difficult to interpret in your kitchen at 4 a.m. in the morning”. Prime Minister Tony Blair, mindful of strong public outrage at recent cases where homeowners have been put on trial, has said the government would support such a law change if it were shown to be necessary.

 

 In an Op-Ed in the Telegraph (12/ 12/04), MP Mercer stated, “When the PM promised last week that he would support a change in the law to give homeowners and shopkeepers a greater right to fight back against intruders, it was a U-turn of spectacular proportions. Until last week, the government has always insisted that there was ‘no need’ to change the law; the existing legislation provided ‘perfectly adequate’ safeguards for homeowners”. Isn’t that what our own Phil Goff has implied too? Patrick Mercer’s Private Members Bill in the UK has since been picked up and run with by Act MP Stephen Franks in New Zealand. Both use the same mechanism to bring about the necessary change to protect you or I. Mercer states; “There will be a clause in my Bill that makes the Attorney-General personally responsible for any decision to prosecute an individual for using ‘grossly disproportionate force’ in defense of his family and his property. That means that the Attorney-General will have to make the decision to prosecute himself. I have no doubt that this will act as a very effective disincentive to bringing prosecutions in marginal or debatable cases. If (the Bill) becomes law, it will also act as a strong deterrent to burglars”. That arises because burglars and other home-invading terrorists will know full well that the public no longer have both hands tied behind their backs, consequently they will think very carefully before taking the risk. The evidence from those countries that have tried this approach, is that the felons move on.

 

 Stephen Franks introduced this idea at the recent Act conference and it behooves any of us who want to see this grossly unfair system changed, to support him and his Bill. Ask the other political parties how they will vote on this Private Member’s Bill - it will need wide support to get a majority to pass.

 

 If they will not support this Bill, ask them what their party will do to fix the problem - if anything? Why not ask Phil Goff why he dismisses this Bill so readily when Britain’s top cops see it as a very important issue that needs to be addressed? Even the British Prime Minister recognizes that the public have no confidence in the system as it stands.

 

 When Northland’s McIntyre case is again before the courts and the media, why not ask our Prime Minister what she thinks? And here’s the ultimate irony. Not only would making the Attorney- General personally responsible to protect the public and tip the balance against burglars, it would even protect those serving police officers from facing private prosecutions - the very ones previously trying to prosecute us. How can they say no to that!   

 

 

 


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